12 CAR § 60-309. Use of restraints

        12 CAR § 60-309. Use of restraints.

        (a) Purpose. To provide Department of Corrections personnel or contracted staff guidance regarding the use of restraints.

        (b) Applicability. Wardens/center supervisors, chief administrative officers, security personnel, any staff required to restrain offenders in the performance of their duties, and offenders.

        (c) Definitions. As used in this section:

                (1) “Offenders” means persons sentenced to the Division of Correction or persons sentenced to the Division of Correction for judicial transfer to the Division of Community Correction and persons confined within a community correction center as a condition of probation, suspended imposition of sentence, or post-prison transfer, or, if appropriate, under the supervision of the Division of Community Correction; and

                (2) “Restraints” means security equipment used to:

                        (A) Prevent escape, assault, or the commission of some other offense by violent or disruptive offenders; and

                        (B) Protect employees, offenders, and other individuals.

        (d) Policy. It shall be departmental policy to use restraints only when circumstances require the protection of offenders, staff, or other individuals from potential harm or to deter the possibility of escape.  

        (e) Procedures.

                (1) Use of equipment.

                        (A)(i) Upon the determination of the warden/center supervisor, chief administrative officer, or designee, handcuffs and/or leg irons may be utilized when escorting/moving offenders within or on a unit/center.

                                (ii) Leg irons may also be utilized to provide additional security.

                        (B) Handcuffs and/or security belts may be employed to restrain any offender in segregation when said offender is moved within the unit/center.

                        (C)(i) Restraint devices shall not be removed until the offender is placed in a secure area or upon the express approval of the warden/center supervisor, chief of security, or designee.  

                                (ii) Restraints will not be used longer than is necessary.

                        (D)(i) Mechanical means of restraint will not be used as punishment.

                                (ii) No mechanical restraints will be placed about the neck of an offender, nor will restraint equipment be applied in any way so as to inflict physical pain or to restrict blood circulation or breathing.

                        (E) Use of restraints within the cell shall be determined by the warden/center supervisor and/or medical mental health authorities.

                (2) Training.

                        (A) New employees will participate in one (1) hour of preservice training that will include the policy, use, and practice of applying restraint equipment.

                        (B)(i) In-service training classes in the policy, use, and practice of applying restraint equipment should be held at least twice a year.  

                                (ii) Officers will participate in at least one (1) refresher course per year.

                        (C) All preservice and in-service training will be coordinated through the Division of Correction/Division of Community Correction training staff.



	
		
		
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		<p class="cs79B133C8"><span class="cs18C49E50">        </span><span class="csEB3271CB">12 CAR &sect; 60-309.</span><span class="cs18C49E50"> </span><span class="csEB3271CB">Use of restraints.</span></p><p class="cs79B133C8"><span class="cs18C49E50">        (a) </span><span class="csEB3271CB">Purpose. </span><span class="cs18C49E50">To provide Department of Corrections personnel or contracted staff guidance regarding the use of restraints.</span></p><p class="cs79B133C8"><span class="cs18C49E50">        (b) </span><span class="csEB3271CB">Applicability. </span><span class="cs18C49E50">Wardens/center supervisors, chief administrative officers, security personnel, any staff required to restrain offenders in the performance of their duties, and offenders.</span></p><p class="cs79B133C8"><span class="cs18C49E50">        (c) </span><span class="csEB3271CB">Definitions. </span><span class="cs18C49E50">As used in this section:</span></p><p class="cs79B133C8"><span class="cs18C49E50">                (1) &ldquo;Offenders&rdquo; means persons sentenced to the Division of Correction or persons sentenced to the Division of Correction for judicial transfer to the Division of Community Correction and persons confined within a community correction center as a condition of probation, suspended imposition of sentence, or post-prison transfer, or, if appropriate, under the supervision of the Division of Community Correction; and</span></p><p class="cs79B133C8"><span class="cs18C49E50">                (2) &ldquo;Restraints&rdquo; means security equipment used to: </span></p><p class="cs79B133C8"><span class="cs18C49E50">                        (A) Prevent escape, assault, or the commission of some other offense by violent or disruptive offenders; and </span></p><p class="cs79B133C8"><span class="cs18C49E50">                        (B) Protect employees, offenders, and other individuals.</span></p><p class="cs79B133C8"><span class="cs18C49E50">        (d) </span><span class="csEB3271CB">Policy. </span><span class="cs18C49E50">It shall be departmental policy to use restraints only when circumstances require the protection of offenders, staff, or other individuals from potential harm or to deter the possibility of escape. &nbsp;</span></p><p class="cs79B133C8"><span class="cs18C49E50">        (e) </span><span class="csEB3271CB">Procedures.</span></p><p class="cs79B133C8"><span class="cs18C49E50">                (1) </span><span class="csEB3271CB">Use of equipment.</span></p><p class="cs79B133C8"><span class="cs18C49E50">                        (A)(i) Upon the determination of the warden/center supervisor, chief administrative officer, or designee, handcuffs and/or leg irons may be utilized when escorting/moving offenders within or on a unit/center.</span></p><p class="cs79B133C8"><span class="cs18C49E50">                                (ii) Leg irons may also be utilized to provide additional security.</span></p><p class="cs79B133C8"><span class="cs18C49E50">                        (B) Handcuffs and/or security belts may be employed to restrain any offender in segregation when said offender is moved within the unit/center.</span></p><p class="cs79B133C8"><span class="cs18C49E50">                        (C)(i) Restraint devices shall not be removed until the offender is placed in a secure area or upon the express approval of the warden/center supervisor, chief of security, or designee. &nbsp;</span></p><p class="cs79B133C8"><span class="cs18C49E50">                                (ii) Restraints will not be used longer than is necessary.</span></p><p class="cs79B133C8"><span class="cs18C49E50">                        (D)(i) Mechanical means of restraint will not be used as punishment. </span></p><p class="cs79B133C8"><span class="cs18C49E50">                                (ii) No mechanical restraints will be placed about the neck of an offender, nor will restraint equipment be applied in any way so as to inflict physical pain or to restrict blood circulation or breathing.</span></p><p class="cs79B133C8"><span class="cs18C49E50">                        (E) Use of restraints within the cell shall be determined by the warden/center supervisor and/or medical mental health authorities.</span></p><p class="cs79B133C8"><span class="cs18C49E50">                (2) </span><span class="csEB3271CB">Training.</span></p><p class="cs79B133C8"><span class="cs18C49E50">                        (A) New employees will participate in one (1) hour of preservice training that will include the policy, use, and practice of applying restraint equipment.</span></p><p class="cs79B133C8"><span class="cs18C49E50">                        (B)(i) In-service training classes in the policy, use, and practice of applying restraint equipment should be held at least twice a year. &nbsp;</span></p><p class="cs79B133C8"><span class="cs18C49E50">                                (ii) Officers will participate in at least one (1) refresher course per year.</span></p><p class="cs79B133C8"><span class="cs18C49E50">                        (C) All preservice and in-service training will be coordinated through the Division of Correction/Division of Community Correction training staff.</span></p>

This section as promulgated prior to codification into the Code of Arkansas Rules provided as follows:
"Section Number: Page Number:
DOC 403
DCP 4.4 2 of 2
Board Approval Date:
2/17/94
Supersedes: Dated:
DOC 403 2/27/92
DCP 4.4 Emerg. 1/19/94
Reference: Effective Date:
3/10/94"

"I. AUTHORITY:
The authority of the Board of Correction and Community Punishment to promulgate this Administrative Rule is vested in Act 50 of 1968, First Extraordinary Session, as amended; Acts 548 and 549 of 1993 (Ark. Code Ann. ss 16-93-1203 and 12-27-105 of 1993)."

"VII. REFERENCES:
ACA Standard 3-4183; 3-4322; 3-4183-1"
Arkansas Code § 12-27-105